Inculcating Enlightenment

Disconnection from the West

Moscow period

A. From the invasion of the Mongols to the fall of the southwestern metropolis

The fate of the Russian Metropolia. The development of its relations to the Greek Church, on the one hand, and to the Russian state power, on the other (XIII-XVI centuries)

M. Cyril (1249-1281)

Maximus (1287-1305)

Peter (1308-1326)

Fegnost (1328-1353)

Alexius (1353-1378)

The Struggle for the Unity of the Russian Metropolia

Mikhail, nicknamed (surname) Mityai

Pimen

Metropolitan Cyprian (1390-1406)

Metropolitan Photius (1408-1431)

Gerasim (1433-1435)

Isidore (1436-1441)

Church Self-Government of Moscow after the Expulsion of Metropolitan Isidore

Metropolitan Jonah (1448-1461)

The final division of the Russian Metropolia (1458)

Theodosius (1461-1464)

B. From the Division of the Metropolia to the Establishment of the Patriarchate (1496-1596)

Metropolitan Theodosius (1461-1464)

Philip (I) (1464-1473)

Gerontius (1473-1489)

Zosima (1490-1494)

Simon (1495-1511)

A Lively Question for Moscow Theology

Venerable Nil of Sorsky (1433-1508)

Historiosophical conclusion

Barlaam (1511-1521)

Daniel (1521-1539)

Joasaph (1539-1542)

Macarius (1542-1563)

Hundred Chapters Cathedral

Athanasius (1564-1566)

Herman

St. Philip (1566-1568)

Cyril IV (1568-1572)

Anthony (1572-1581)

Dionysius (1581-1587)